Naadiga Kubadda Cagta Liverpool (LFC) waa mid ka mid ah naadiyada kubbadda cagta ee ugu guulaha badan uguna sheekada badan England iyo Yurub.
Halkan waxaa ah dulmar guud oo ku saabsan Liverpool FC:
Taariikhda: Liverpool FC waxaa la aasaasay 1892 ka dib khilaaf u dhexeeya Everton FC iyo milkiilaha garoonka Anfield, John Holding.
Naadigu waxa uu leeyahay taariikh qani ah, oo leh koobab badan oo horyaal ah, koobab yurub ah, iyo koobab maxali ah oo magaciisa lagu sheegay.
Guriga Guriga: Garoonka Anfield, oo ku yaalla magaalada Liverpool ee dalka Ingiriiska, wuxuu ahaa hoyga Liverpool FC tan iyo markii la aasaasay.
Waxay leedahay awood fadhiisin oo ka badan 53,000 oo daawadayaal ah.
Guusha: Liverpool waxay leedahay taariikh dheer oo guulo gudaha iyo caalamkaba ah.
Naadigu waxa ay ku guulaysteen horyaalka heerka kowaad ee Ingiriiska (oo loo yaqaan Premier League tan iyo 1992) dhawr jeer, oo ay ku jirto guusheedii ugu dambaysay ee xilli ciyaareedkii 2019-2020.
Liverpool waxay sidoo kale ku guuleysatay UEFA Champions League/Koobka Yurub dhowr jeer, iyadoo ku guuleysatay guulo la taaban karo 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984, 2005, iyo 2019.
Ciyaartoyda caanka ah: waxay hoy u ahayd ciyaartoy badan oo halyeeyo ah taariikhda oo dhan.
Ciyaartoyda ugu caansan kooxda waxaa ka mid ah Kenny Dalglish, Steven Gerrard, Ian Rush, Kevin Keegan, Graeme Souness, iyo dhawaanahan, Mohamed Salah, Virgil van Dijk, iyo Sadio Mané
Naadiga ayaa dib loogu soo celiyay heerka koowaad 1962-kii, waxaana ay ku guuleysatay 1964-tii, markii ugu horreysay muddo 17 sano ah. 1965, naadigu wuxuu ku guuleystay koobkii ugu horeeyay ee FA. 1966-dii, naadigu waxa ay ku guulaysatay heerka koobaad balse waxa ay guuldaro kala kulantay Borussia Dortmund
finalkii koobkii ku guulaystayaasha koobka yurub.[11] Naadiga Kubadda Cagta Liverpool waxay ku guuleysatay labada League iyo UEFA Cup intii lagu jiray xilli ciyaareedkii 1972–73, iyo FA Cup mar kale sanad ka dib. Shankly wax yar ka dib wuu ka fariistay shaqada waxaana bedelay kaaliyihiisa, Bob Paisley.[12] Sanadkii 1976, Paisley xilli ciyaareedkii labaad ee macalinka, naadigu wuxuu ku guuleystay koob kale oo League iyo UEFA Cup. Xilli ciyaareedkii xigay,
naadigu waxa ay sii xajisteen horyaalka League oo ay ku guulaysteen koob Yurub markii ugu horeysay, laakiin waxa ay ku guuldareysatay 1977-kii finalka FA Cup. Liverpool waxa ay xajistay koobkii yurub 1978 waxa ayna dib u heshay horyaalka heerka kowaad 1979.[13] Intii lagu jiray sagaalkii xilli ciyaareed ee Paisley ee uu tababare u ahaa Liverpool waxay ku guuleysatay 20 koob, oo ay ku jiraan saddex koob oo Yurub ah, koob UEFA, lix horyaal iyo saddex koob oo League Cup ah oo xiriir ah; Koobka kaliya ee gudaha ee uusan ku guuleysan wuxuu ahaa FA Cup.[14]
Paisley waxa uu ka fadhiistay 1983-kii waxaana lagu bedelay kaaliyihiisa, Joe Fagan.[15] Liverpool ayaa ku guuleysatay League, League Cup iyo European Cup xilli ciyaareedkii ugu horreeyay ee Fagan, iyadoo noqotay kooxdii ugu horreysay ee Ingiriis ah ee ku guuleysata seddex koob hal xilli.[16] Liverpool ayaa mar kale gaartay finalka koobka Yurub sanadkii 1985, markaas oo ay Juventus kula ciyaareen garoonka Heysel Stadium. Kahor inta aysan ciyaarta bilaaban taageerayaasha Naadiga Kubadda Cagta Liverpool ayaa jebiyay xayndaab kala qeybiyay labada kooxood ee taageerayaasha ah, waxaana ay eedeyn u jeediyeen taageerayaasha Juventus. Miisaanka ka dhashay dadka ayaa sababay in darbi uu soo dumo, waxaana ku dhintay 39 taageere oo u badnaa Talyaani. Dhacdadan ayaa noqotay mid loo yaqaan masiibada garoonka Heysel. Ciyaarta ayaa la ciyaaray inkasta oo ay labada maamulba ka gadoodeen, Liverpool ayaana guuldarro 1-0 ah kala kulantay Juventus. Masiibadan ayaa keentay in kooxaha Ingiriiska laga mamnuuco ka qaybgalka tartamada Yurub muddo shan sano ah; Liverpool ayaa heshay ganaax toban sano ah, taasoo markii dambe laga dhigay lix sano. 14 ka mid ah taageerayaasha Liverpool ayaa helay xukun ku saabsan dil aan ulakac ahayn
Fagan waxa uu ku dhawaaqay in uu shaqada ka fadhiistay wax yar ka hor musiibada waxana Kenny Dalglish loo magacaabay maamule-ciyaareed[18] Intii uu xilka hayay, naadigu wuxuu ku guuleystay seddex horyaal oo kale iyo labo FA Cup, oo ay ku jiraan League iyo Cup “Double” xilli ciyaareedkii 1985-86. Guusha Liverpool waxa hadheeyay musiibadii Hillsborough: Semi-finalka FA Cup-ka oo ay la ciyaareen Nottingham Forest 15kii Abriil 1989, boqollaal taageere Liverpool ah ayaa lagu burburiyay deyrka hareeraha.[19] Sagaashan iyo afar taageere ayaa dhintay maalintaas; Dhibbanaha 95-aad waxa uu ku dhintay cisbitaalka dhaawicii soo gaadhay afar maalmood ka dib, 96-aad waxa uu dhintay ku dhawaad afar sano ka dib, isaga oo aan miyir qabin, 97th, Andrew Devine, ayaa u dhintay dhaawacyo ka soo gaaray musiibada 2021.[20][21] Ka dib musiibadii Hillsborough waxaa jiray dib u eegis dawladeed oo ku saabsan badbaadada garoonka. Warbixinta Taylor ee natiijadeedu waxay u gogol xaaraysay sharci u baahan in kooxaha heerka sare ahi ay he
laan garoomo ay ku fadhiyaan dhamaan. Warbixinta ayaa lagu sheegay in sababta ugu weyn ee masiibada keentay ay tahay ciriiri ka dhashay kontoroolka booliska oo fashilay.[22]
Liverpool ayaa ku lug lahayd dhamaadkii ugu dhawaa ee xilli ciyaareedka intii lagu jiray xilli ciyaareedkii 1988-89. Liverpool ayaa la bar-baraysay Arsenal iyada oo ku jirta labada dhibcood iyo farqiga goolasha, laakiin waxa ay horyaalka ku lumisay wadarta goolasha markii ay Arsenal dhalisay goolkii ugu dambeeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka.[23]
Dalglish waxa uu sabab uga dhigay in uu xilka iska casilo 1991-kii masiibadii Hillsborough iyo wixii ka dhashay; waxaa bedelay ciyaaryahankii hore ee Graeme Souness.[24] Intii uu hogaaminayay Liverpool waxay ku guuleysatay 1992 Final-kii FA Cup, laakiin qaab ciyaareedkooda horyaalka ayaa hoos u dhacay, iyagoo laba jeer oo xiriir ah ku dhameystay kaalinta lixaad, ugu dambeyntiina waxay keentay in la ceyriyo Janaayo 1994. Souness waxaa bedelay Roy Evans, Naadiga Kubadda Cagta Liverpool ayaana ku guuleysatay 1995Naadiga Kubadda Cagta Liverpool Finalka koobka League.[25] In kasta oo ay sameeyeen caqabado horyaal oo ka hooseeya Evans, kaalinta saddexaad waxay ku dhammaatay 1996 iyo 1998 waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu wanaagsan ee ay maamuli karaan, sidaa darteed Gérard Houllier waxaa loo magacaabay la- maamule xilli ciyaareedkii 1998-99, wuxuuna noqday maamulaha keliya ee Noofambar 1998 ka dib Evans is casilay.[26] 2001, Houllier’s xilli ciyaareedkii labaad ee buuxa ee Liverpool, Liverpool waxay ku guuleysatay “saddexley”: FA Cup, League Cup iyo UEFA Cup.[27] Houllier ayaa maray qaliin weyn oo wadnaha ah intii lagu jiray xilli ciyaareedkii 2001–02, Liverpool ayaana ku dhameysatay kaalinta labaad ee horyaalka, iyadoo ka dambeysa Arsenal.[28] Waxay ku guuleysteen koob kale oo League ah 2003, laakiin waxay ku guuldareysteen inay u tartamaan horyaalka labadii xilli ciyaareed ee xigay.
Houllier waxaa bedelay Rafael Benítez dhamaadkii xilli ciyaareedkii 2003–04. Inkastoo ay ku dhameysatay kaalinta shanaad ee Benítez xilli ciyaareedkiisii ugu horeysay, Liverpool ayaa ku guuleysatay 2004–05 UEFA Champions League, iyagoo 3–2 ku garaacay AC Milan rigoore ka dib markii ciyaarta ay ku dhammaatay 3–3.[31] Xilli ciyaareedkii xigay, Liverpool ayaa ku dhameysatay kaalinta seddexaad ee Premier League waxayna ku guuleysatay 2006 FA Cup Final, iyagoo ku garaacay West Ham United rigoore ka dib markii ciyaarta ay ku dhammaatay 3-3.[32] Ganacsato Mareykan ah George Gillett iyo Tom Hicks ayaa noqday milkiilayaasha kooxda intii lagu jiray xilli ciyaareedkii 2006–07, heshiis lagu qiimeeyay kooxda iyo deymaha taagan oo gaaraya £218.9 milyan.[33] Kooxdu waxay gaartay finalka UEFA Champions League 2007 ee Milan, sidii ay ahayd 2005, laakiin waxaa looga adkaaday 2-1.[34] Intii lagu jiray xilli ciyaareedkii 2008-09 Liverpool waxay gaartay 86 dhibcood, wadarta guud ee dhibcaha Premier League ee ugu sareysa, ka hor rikoorka jabinta xilli ciyaareedkii 2018-19, waxayna ku dhameysatay kaalinta labaad ilaa Manchester United.[35]
Xilli ciyaareedkii 2009-10, Liverpool ayaa ku dhameysatay kaalinta toddobaad ee Premier League, waxayna ku guuldareysatay inay u soo baxdo Champions League. Benítez ka dib waxa uu kaga tagay ogolaansho labada dhinac ah [36] waxaana bedelay maamulaha Fulham Roy Hodgson.[37] Bilawgii xilli ciyaareedkii 2010–11 Liverpool waxa ay qarka u saarnayd in ay kacdo, dayn bixiyayaasha kooxda ayaa ka codsaday Maxkamadda Sare in ay ogolaato iibinta kooxda, iyaga oo meesha ka saaray rabitaanka Hicks iyo Gillett. John W. Henry, oo ah milkiilaha Boston Red Sox iyo Fenway Sports Group, ayaa si guul leh ugu soo bandhigay kooxda oo la wareegay lahaanshaha Oktoobar 2010.[38] Natiijooyin xun intii lagu jiray bilowga xilli ciyaareedkaas ayaa horseeday in Hodgson uu kooxda uga tago is afgarad labada dhinac ah iyo ciyaaryahankii hore iyo maamulaha Kenny Dalglish oo la wareegay.[39] Xilli ciyaareedkii 2011-12, Liverpool waxa ay xaqiijisatay guulihii 8aad ee League Cup-ka, waxaanay gaadheen finalka FA Cup-ka, laakiin waxa ay ku dhammaatay kaalinta siddeedaad, horyaalkana ku dhammaatay muddo 18 sannadood ah; taasi waxay keentay in Dalglish la eryo.[40][41] Waxaa bedelay Brendan Rodgers, [42] oo kooxdiisii Liverpool ee xilli ciyaareedkii 2013-14 ay kor u qaadday horyaalka lama filaanka ah si ay ugu dhameysato kaalinta labaad ee ka dambeysa kooxda heysata horyaalka ee Manchester City oo ay ku soo laabatay Champions League, isagoo dhaliyay 101 gool habkaas, waana goolkii ugu badnaa tan iyo 106 gool dhaliyay xilli ciyaareedkii 1895–96.[43][44] Ka dib xilli ciyaareedkii 2014-15 ee niyad-jabka ahaa, halkaasoo Liverpool ay ku dhameysatay kaalinta lixaad ee horyaalka, iyo bilow xun oo ololaha soo socda, Rodgers ayaa la ceyriyay Oktoobar 2015.